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+[[!meta title="Generation and use of high-quality cDNA from small amounts of total RNA by SMART PCR."]]
+[[!tag template_switching]]
+
+Alex Chenchick, York Y. Shu, Luda Diatchenko, Roger Li, Jason Hill and Paul D. Siebert.
+(Gene Cloning and Analysis Group, CLONETECH Laboratories, Pao Alto, CA, USA).
+
+In: Gene Cloning and Analysis by RT-PCR. Edited by Paul Siebert and James Larrick. 1998
+
+Generation and use of high-quality cDNA from small amounts of total RNA by SMART PCR.
+
+Reaction mixture: 1 µM RTP; 1 µM TSO; 50–1000 ng total RNA; 2 mM DTT, 1 mM dNTP, 200 U SSII in 10 µL.
+
+
+DNA/RNA ends tested: HO-G, Cap-G, HO-A, Cap-A, HO-C, Cap-C, HO-T
+
+TSOs tested: rG, rGrG, rGrGrG, rGrGrGrGrG, rUrUrU, GGG, rGrGrG in all-r oligo.
+
+With the wild-type MMLVm the HO-G DNA/RNA duplex is tailed with 1~5 extra
+nucleotides (Fig 2). Using radiolabelled nucleotides suggests that they are
+mostly Cs. "Not shown" experiments suggest that the presence of a cap "does
+not significantly influence the preference of addition of these non-templated
+nucleotides". The consensus tail is AACCC. SSII (RNAseH-) has a lower
+efficiency for adding nucleotides, compared with wild-type MMLV.
+
+Template-switching is more efficient with at least 2 rG. dG is notably less
+efficient and rU has no visible efficiency (Figure 2).
+
+In 2 % of the cDNAs, RT was primed by the TSO.
with the CapFinder PCR cDNA library construction kit.” Zhu, Y., A. Chenchik
and P.D. Siebert. CLONTECHniques 1 1:12-13. Could not find the PDF.
+ - 1998: “Generation and use of high-quality cDNA from small amounts of total
+ RNA by SMART PCR” [[Chenchick and coll., 1998|biblio/Chenchick_1998]].
+ Oligo-dT-primed total RNA is template-switched with rGrGrG DNA/RNA hybrids.
+ SMART means “Switch Mechanism At the 5′ end of RNA Templates”. Is that
+ the primary paper for SMART ?
+
- In the "_CapSelect_" method, [[Schmidt and Mueller, 1999|biblio/10518626]]
stimulate template switching with manganese (see below), tail the first-strand
cDNAs with dA, and add 5′ linkers with T4 DNA ligase and duplex adapters